Improving the Prevention, Eradication, Control and Mitigation of Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS)
Abstract
Publication: Aquatic Invasive Species Commission
The Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS) Commission’s 2023 report outlines urgent recommendations to combat the spread and impact of aquatic invasive species in the United States. AIS, such as zebra and quagga mussels, invasive carp, and hydrilla, threaten ecosystems, degrade water quality, and cost the U.S. hundreds of millions of dollars annually. The Commission—comprised of scientists, policymakers, tribal leaders, and outdoor industry stakeholders—calls for stronger coordination among federal, state, and tribal agencies, increased strategic funding, updated laws, and enhanced public education.
Key priorities include modernizing federal legislation, such as the Lacey Act, bolstering early detection and rapid response systems, and improving watercraft inspection programs. The report also urges investment in emerging technologies like eDNA and AI for better AIS tracking and management. A consistent, national definition of AIS and improved data sharing across jurisdictions are emphasized to streamline prevention efforts. The Commission highlights the importance of balancing ecological health with access to recreational waterways, proposing innovations in boat design and education campaigns like “Clean, Drain, Dry.”
This comprehensive roadmap aims to unify and strengthen U.S. efforts in preventing the introduction and spread of AIS—protecting waterways, industries, and natural resources for future generations.